What exactly happens during Database Mirroring? What about during a fail over?












0















So I am trying to configure a two server setup, both containing SQL with independent storage. We're using windows server 2012, and I have a question about mirroring. If the server's data bases are in sync then the primary server fails and the mirrored server takes over. How do I re-synchronize the servers after I put the primary(now the one that will act as the mirror) back up? Is that handled automatically?



Edit: I guess I mean after a fail over, how does the old primary get back in sync with the mirror that has been receiving transactions. I think the endpoints are crucial as Kin said.










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  • Mario, are you using automatic failover?

    – QWE
    Jun 30 '16 at 15:28











  • @QWE nope, we're using manual failover (maybe forced manual failover)

    – Mario Merendino
    Jun 30 '16 at 15:30











  • If you run this on your mirror server (which became primary after failover) then your servers will be back to their original roles. 'ALTER DATABASE [yourDatabase] SET PARTNER FAILOVER GO' Please have a look: link

    – QWE
    Jun 30 '16 at 15:36













  • Also this one: sqlservercentral.com/blogs/robert_davis/2009/02/22/…

    – QWE
    Jun 30 '16 at 15:46
















0















So I am trying to configure a two server setup, both containing SQL with independent storage. We're using windows server 2012, and I have a question about mirroring. If the server's data bases are in sync then the primary server fails and the mirrored server takes over. How do I re-synchronize the servers after I put the primary(now the one that will act as the mirror) back up? Is that handled automatically?



Edit: I guess I mean after a fail over, how does the old primary get back in sync with the mirror that has been receiving transactions. I think the endpoints are crucial as Kin said.










share|improve this question
















bumped to the homepage by Community 10 mins ago


This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.
















  • Mario, are you using automatic failover?

    – QWE
    Jun 30 '16 at 15:28











  • @QWE nope, we're using manual failover (maybe forced manual failover)

    – Mario Merendino
    Jun 30 '16 at 15:30











  • If you run this on your mirror server (which became primary after failover) then your servers will be back to their original roles. 'ALTER DATABASE [yourDatabase] SET PARTNER FAILOVER GO' Please have a look: link

    – QWE
    Jun 30 '16 at 15:36













  • Also this one: sqlservercentral.com/blogs/robert_davis/2009/02/22/…

    – QWE
    Jun 30 '16 at 15:46














0












0








0








So I am trying to configure a two server setup, both containing SQL with independent storage. We're using windows server 2012, and I have a question about mirroring. If the server's data bases are in sync then the primary server fails and the mirrored server takes over. How do I re-synchronize the servers after I put the primary(now the one that will act as the mirror) back up? Is that handled automatically?



Edit: I guess I mean after a fail over, how does the old primary get back in sync with the mirror that has been receiving transactions. I think the endpoints are crucial as Kin said.










share|improve this question
















So I am trying to configure a two server setup, both containing SQL with independent storage. We're using windows server 2012, and I have a question about mirroring. If the server's data bases are in sync then the primary server fails and the mirrored server takes over. How do I re-synchronize the servers after I put the primary(now the one that will act as the mirror) back up? Is that handled automatically?



Edit: I guess I mean after a fail over, how does the old primary get back in sync with the mirror that has been receiving transactions. I think the endpoints are crucial as Kin said.







replication mirroring






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share|improve this question













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edited Jun 30 '16 at 17:23







Mario Merendino

















asked Jun 30 '16 at 15:26









Mario MerendinoMario Merendino

11




11





bumped to the homepage by Community 10 mins ago


This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.







bumped to the homepage by Community 10 mins ago


This question has answers that may be good or bad; the system has marked it active so that they can be reviewed.















  • Mario, are you using automatic failover?

    – QWE
    Jun 30 '16 at 15:28











  • @QWE nope, we're using manual failover (maybe forced manual failover)

    – Mario Merendino
    Jun 30 '16 at 15:30











  • If you run this on your mirror server (which became primary after failover) then your servers will be back to their original roles. 'ALTER DATABASE [yourDatabase] SET PARTNER FAILOVER GO' Please have a look: link

    – QWE
    Jun 30 '16 at 15:36













  • Also this one: sqlservercentral.com/blogs/robert_davis/2009/02/22/…

    – QWE
    Jun 30 '16 at 15:46



















  • Mario, are you using automatic failover?

    – QWE
    Jun 30 '16 at 15:28











  • @QWE nope, we're using manual failover (maybe forced manual failover)

    – Mario Merendino
    Jun 30 '16 at 15:30











  • If you run this on your mirror server (which became primary after failover) then your servers will be back to their original roles. 'ALTER DATABASE [yourDatabase] SET PARTNER FAILOVER GO' Please have a look: link

    – QWE
    Jun 30 '16 at 15:36













  • Also this one: sqlservercentral.com/blogs/robert_davis/2009/02/22/…

    – QWE
    Jun 30 '16 at 15:46

















Mario, are you using automatic failover?

– QWE
Jun 30 '16 at 15:28





Mario, are you using automatic failover?

– QWE
Jun 30 '16 at 15:28













@QWE nope, we're using manual failover (maybe forced manual failover)

– Mario Merendino
Jun 30 '16 at 15:30





@QWE nope, we're using manual failover (maybe forced manual failover)

– Mario Merendino
Jun 30 '16 at 15:30













If you run this on your mirror server (which became primary after failover) then your servers will be back to their original roles. 'ALTER DATABASE [yourDatabase] SET PARTNER FAILOVER GO' Please have a look: link

– QWE
Jun 30 '16 at 15:36







If you run this on your mirror server (which became primary after failover) then your servers will be back to their original roles. 'ALTER DATABASE [yourDatabase] SET PARTNER FAILOVER GO' Please have a look: link

– QWE
Jun 30 '16 at 15:36















Also this one: sqlservercentral.com/blogs/robert_davis/2009/02/22/…

– QWE
Jun 30 '16 at 15:46





Also this one: sqlservercentral.com/blogs/robert_davis/2009/02/22/…

– QWE
Jun 30 '16 at 15:46










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When you do a failover, a role reversal happens i.e. your primary becomes secondary and your secondary becomes primary.



ALTER DATABASE [yourDatabase]
SET PARTNER FAILOVER
GO


Doing so, only the role reversal happens (this is what happens when you initiate a failover using above command) and mirroring direction is reversed - principal becomes mirror and vice-versa. Note that MIRRORING is not BROKEN. Refer to my answer : If I fail over one database, do the others that share the same mirror endpoint fail over as well? for more details.



You can have your application use Failover Partner=your_mirror_serve_name, so that your application is redirected to replica database when a failover happens.



Refer to : connectionstring in Database Mirror setup






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    When you do a failover, a role reversal happens i.e. your primary becomes secondary and your secondary becomes primary.



    ALTER DATABASE [yourDatabase]
    SET PARTNER FAILOVER
    GO


    Doing so, only the role reversal happens (this is what happens when you initiate a failover using above command) and mirroring direction is reversed - principal becomes mirror and vice-versa. Note that MIRRORING is not BROKEN. Refer to my answer : If I fail over one database, do the others that share the same mirror endpoint fail over as well? for more details.



    You can have your application use Failover Partner=your_mirror_serve_name, so that your application is redirected to replica database when a failover happens.



    Refer to : connectionstring in Database Mirror setup






    share|improve this answer






























      0














      When you do a failover, a role reversal happens i.e. your primary becomes secondary and your secondary becomes primary.



      ALTER DATABASE [yourDatabase]
      SET PARTNER FAILOVER
      GO


      Doing so, only the role reversal happens (this is what happens when you initiate a failover using above command) and mirroring direction is reversed - principal becomes mirror and vice-versa. Note that MIRRORING is not BROKEN. Refer to my answer : If I fail over one database, do the others that share the same mirror endpoint fail over as well? for more details.



      You can have your application use Failover Partner=your_mirror_serve_name, so that your application is redirected to replica database when a failover happens.



      Refer to : connectionstring in Database Mirror setup






      share|improve this answer




























        0












        0








        0







        When you do a failover, a role reversal happens i.e. your primary becomes secondary and your secondary becomes primary.



        ALTER DATABASE [yourDatabase]
        SET PARTNER FAILOVER
        GO


        Doing so, only the role reversal happens (this is what happens when you initiate a failover using above command) and mirroring direction is reversed - principal becomes mirror and vice-versa. Note that MIRRORING is not BROKEN. Refer to my answer : If I fail over one database, do the others that share the same mirror endpoint fail over as well? for more details.



        You can have your application use Failover Partner=your_mirror_serve_name, so that your application is redirected to replica database when a failover happens.



        Refer to : connectionstring in Database Mirror setup






        share|improve this answer















        When you do a failover, a role reversal happens i.e. your primary becomes secondary and your secondary becomes primary.



        ALTER DATABASE [yourDatabase]
        SET PARTNER FAILOVER
        GO


        Doing so, only the role reversal happens (this is what happens when you initiate a failover using above command) and mirroring direction is reversed - principal becomes mirror and vice-versa. Note that MIRRORING is not BROKEN. Refer to my answer : If I fail over one database, do the others that share the same mirror endpoint fail over as well? for more details.



        You can have your application use Failover Partner=your_mirror_serve_name, so that your application is redirected to replica database when a failover happens.



        Refer to : connectionstring in Database Mirror setup







        share|improve this answer














        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer








        edited Apr 13 '17 at 12:42









        Community

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        answered Jun 30 '16 at 16:31









        KinKin

        53.5k480188




        53.5k480188






























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