Lemmatization Vs Stemming












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I have been reading about both these techniques to find the root of the word, but how do we prefer one to the other?



Is "Lemmatization" always better than "Stemming"?










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    1












    $begingroup$


    I have been reading about both these techniques to find the root of the word, but how do we prefer one to the other?



    Is "Lemmatization" always better than "Stemming"?










    share|improve this question







    New contributor




    ashirwad is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
    Check out our Code of Conduct.







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      $begingroup$


      I have been reading about both these techniques to find the root of the word, but how do we prefer one to the other?



      Is "Lemmatization" always better than "Stemming"?










      share|improve this question







      New contributor




      ashirwad is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.







      $endgroup$




      I have been reading about both these techniques to find the root of the word, but how do we prefer one to the other?



      Is "Lemmatization" always better than "Stemming"?







      nlp natural-language-process stanford-nlp






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      asked 1 hour ago









      ashirwadashirwad

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          $begingroup$

          I would say that lemmatization is generally the preferred way of reducing related words to a common base. But that is just generally and there is no "always better" since it will depend on the use case and stemming still has some advantages. The main reasons you would still use stemming over lemmatization would be: simplicity, speed and/or memory constraints.



          This Quora question is a good resource: Is it advisable to choose lemmatization over stemming in NLP?



          The top answer quotes another good resource that motivates why lemmatization is usually better, Stemming and lemmatization, from Stanford NLP:




          Stemming usually refers to a crude heuristic process that chops off
          the ends of words in the hope of achieving this goal correctly most of
          the time, and often includes the removal of derivational affixes.



          Lemmatization usually refers to doing things properly with the use of
          a vocabulary and morphological analysis of words, normally aiming to
          remove inflectional endings only and to return the base or dictionary
          form of a word, which is known as the lemma.







          share|improve this answer











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            $begingroup$

            I would say that lemmatization is generally the preferred way of reducing related words to a common base. But that is just generally and there is no "always better" since it will depend on the use case and stemming still has some advantages. The main reasons you would still use stemming over lemmatization would be: simplicity, speed and/or memory constraints.



            This Quora question is a good resource: Is it advisable to choose lemmatization over stemming in NLP?



            The top answer quotes another good resource that motivates why lemmatization is usually better, Stemming and lemmatization, from Stanford NLP:




            Stemming usually refers to a crude heuristic process that chops off
            the ends of words in the hope of achieving this goal correctly most of
            the time, and often includes the removal of derivational affixes.



            Lemmatization usually refers to doing things properly with the use of
            a vocabulary and morphological analysis of words, normally aiming to
            remove inflectional endings only and to return the base or dictionary
            form of a word, which is known as the lemma.







            share|improve this answer











            $endgroup$


















              1












              $begingroup$

              I would say that lemmatization is generally the preferred way of reducing related words to a common base. But that is just generally and there is no "always better" since it will depend on the use case and stemming still has some advantages. The main reasons you would still use stemming over lemmatization would be: simplicity, speed and/or memory constraints.



              This Quora question is a good resource: Is it advisable to choose lemmatization over stemming in NLP?



              The top answer quotes another good resource that motivates why lemmatization is usually better, Stemming and lemmatization, from Stanford NLP:




              Stemming usually refers to a crude heuristic process that chops off
              the ends of words in the hope of achieving this goal correctly most of
              the time, and often includes the removal of derivational affixes.



              Lemmatization usually refers to doing things properly with the use of
              a vocabulary and morphological analysis of words, normally aiming to
              remove inflectional endings only and to return the base or dictionary
              form of a word, which is known as the lemma.







              share|improve this answer











              $endgroup$
















                1












                1








                1





                $begingroup$

                I would say that lemmatization is generally the preferred way of reducing related words to a common base. But that is just generally and there is no "always better" since it will depend on the use case and stemming still has some advantages. The main reasons you would still use stemming over lemmatization would be: simplicity, speed and/or memory constraints.



                This Quora question is a good resource: Is it advisable to choose lemmatization over stemming in NLP?



                The top answer quotes another good resource that motivates why lemmatization is usually better, Stemming and lemmatization, from Stanford NLP:




                Stemming usually refers to a crude heuristic process that chops off
                the ends of words in the hope of achieving this goal correctly most of
                the time, and often includes the removal of derivational affixes.



                Lemmatization usually refers to doing things properly with the use of
                a vocabulary and morphological analysis of words, normally aiming to
                remove inflectional endings only and to return the base or dictionary
                form of a word, which is known as the lemma.







                share|improve this answer











                $endgroup$



                I would say that lemmatization is generally the preferred way of reducing related words to a common base. But that is just generally and there is no "always better" since it will depend on the use case and stemming still has some advantages. The main reasons you would still use stemming over lemmatization would be: simplicity, speed and/or memory constraints.



                This Quora question is a good resource: Is it advisable to choose lemmatization over stemming in NLP?



                The top answer quotes another good resource that motivates why lemmatization is usually better, Stemming and lemmatization, from Stanford NLP:




                Stemming usually refers to a crude heuristic process that chops off
                the ends of words in the hope of achieving this goal correctly most of
                the time, and often includes the removal of derivational affixes.



                Lemmatization usually refers to doing things properly with the use of
                a vocabulary and morphological analysis of words, normally aiming to
                remove inflectional endings only and to return the base or dictionary
                form of a word, which is known as the lemma.








                share|improve this answer














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                edited 14 mins ago

























                answered 56 mins ago









                Simon LarssonSimon Larsson

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